Typhoon Initiation

akwilks

Mr. Keith
I have decided to tackle replacing the exhaust manifold gasket. I also have a exhaust manifold bolt with the head broke off. I have not done anything significant with my Ty but now I dont have money to have someone else do it. So, how easy or difficult is this job? Where do I get the exhaust bolts from? Do I have to remove the turbo from the exhaust manifold? I do have an external wastegate/dp. Is there a gasket where the crossover pipe connects to the exhaust manifold on the passenger side? What I am trying to say is can a neophyte do this job? I do have a service manual but you know how they like to conveniently leave out important steps.....How long should it take? If I can pull this off, my initiation as a true Typhoon owner has just begun.....Next on the list, the starter......questions to follow...
 

akwilks

Mr. Keith
Re: Typhoon Initiation

The gasket I need to remove is on the side the turbo is on.....Right now I hear valvetrain noise....makes it difficult to drive a nice looking Ty that sounds like a pos.........
 

Quickstop [UK]

Combating adversyty.
Re: Typhoon Initiation

Welcome to my world!

I am at the end of the leaking gasket/Typhoon POS odyssey and will tell you what I know.

The Typhoons originally did not come with gaskets. They were precisely machined so that they were tolerance fits. Unfortunately, this means that when you take them off, if there has been any warping or they are not exactly put back together then you will get a leak.

Did you remove it or did someone else?

As far as getting the thing off goes: you don't need to remove the turbo, but it does help and you will need to get rid of the upper IC to get access, as well as the wheel well if that has not already gone.

There are 4 lines attached to the (Stock?) turbo - coolant feeed/return and oil feed/return. The oil return(T fitting under the turbo) and coolant feed (banjo fitting) are complete BASTARDS and I suggest you buy some braided hoses to replace them (TurboTime/RPM) for the following reasons:

1) They will fit on a lot more easily

2) If you have successive problems with the turbo/exhaust manifolds then you can easily remove/ reattach the lines.

3) They look better.

As far as the manifold goes, you will need to remove the down pipe. Remove the O2 sensor (22mm spanner if stock) and detach the cat if you have one. A rubber hammer comes in handy at this point.

The down pipe is held on to the turbo by 3 studs - be prepared for them to break, so WD40 them up a while in advance if you can.

Here lies the second problem - the exhaust manifold to the turbo is also a tolerance fit and you may find that there is a leak after with this. I'll cover that in a second...

Once you have detached the down pipe, you are free to thread it out under the car towards the rear. It is a fiddle but it does go eventually.

The crossover pipe does not have any special seals but is very tricky to get off. A bit of patience and some UJs and socket extensions will help. 12 mm / 1/2"sounds familiar in there....

With the IC out the way, turbo lines removed and the downpipe off, you are in a position to now remove the manifold.

It is worth draining the radiator and removing the hose at the bottom pass side of the radiator for access to the crossover if you have the A/C in still. There will also be less leakage from the turbo coolant hoses. I haven't done that so let me know how that works if you try it.

Have you got the stock A/C setup? You can get the manifold/turbo assemby out in one piece with the A/C in but again it is a PITA, but can be done. Advantages to this are not breaking the turbo/header seal, otherwise you risk breaking nuts and cracking the seal and will require another gasket.

There are 6 bolts holding the manifold on. Make sure you first of all remove the sparkplugs (14mm - be gentle, I cracked two last time) and the IC support brackets.
Then it is time for the 6 bolts. Nothing too difficult here. I am afraid I don't know the sizes of them so maybe someone else can chime in.

Once out, the manifold will be ready to remove along with the turbo assembly. Take it out and look at the exhaust ports and your manifold. You will probably find that there is soot where the leaks were.

P1010007.jpg


P1010008.jpg


You'll need to do one of two things: accept that you need the faces machined and send the manifold off, or do it yourself.

Personally I just used a plane sander with a relatively fine grade of paper for smoothing out the blemishes.

P1010009.jpg


You'll need to do the ports by hand though. They require less work.

Right, the bits you need:

SCE-4117 from Summit - no guarantee here as I am trying this as my last resort. Mr Gasket/Silicone sealant didn't do it for me (Mr Gasket didn't work and I don't like the idea of gluing the engine together - Red RTV Silicone might be what you are after though - horses for courses)

http://store.summitracing.com/partdetail.asp?autofilter=1&part=SCE-4117&N=700+0&autoview=sku

MRG-7176C Copper collector gaskets (2.5" stock exhaust system) for the turbo/downpipe. I made some myself

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using autocad but these ones MRG-7176C have a crushable seal which is ideal for what you and I need.

T3 gasket if you break the header/turbo seal. http://store.summitracing.com/partdetail.asp?autofilter=1&part=TNT-30263&N=700+0&autoview=sku

It would also be advisable to sand/smooth/file the turbo-dp faces. Be very careful as you do not want to make them angled or your problems will never go away.

When you try and re-fit the heder, they are reknowned for being tight. Have a dremel tool on hand to grind the header bolt holes just in case. Not pretty, but necessary.

After all this, I'd suggest replacing your stock IC lines with some rubber hoses and re-routing them. You'll have more space and there are plenty of articles on here..just search.

Your estimated time of completion? If you are a neophyte I would put a whole sunny day aside and make sure you have a cute girl to give you a hug when you start to wonder why you ever bought the car in the first place :D

I hope this has been of some use. PM me if you want any more - I'll answer in the thread for anyone else's benefit.

My bits arrive next week (25 Nov 06) and I will post how it all comes togthether.

One more thing - my idle and sound of the engine was amazing until the gasket on the turbo blew. I think this was down to the catalytic converter having failed or being about to and building too much back pressure and blowing out the seal there. Have a look at that as well. I can get rid of mine and will do so next week.

Good luck! Off to play with the ECM...... :tup:

Mark
 

Quickstop [UK]

Combating adversyty.
Re: Typhoon Initiation

when you got your exhaust leak did your truck idle so bad it would eventually stall? Mine does that now and the idle will drop to about 500 and cycle abit before it dies......I will attempt to do this job next week but it seems that I wont be able to do it in a day......Thanks for your input

There were one or two occasions when it did that. The O2 sensor sees to much air in the engine so makes it more and mroe rich which could cause it to stall. Idle was normally a bit higher, but I didn't have huge idle problems to be honest.

It can be done in a day if someone helps you, but I recommend getting the parts first. I'll be happy to answer any questions you might have.

Cheers,

Mark
 

akwilks

Mr. Keith
Re: Typhoon Initiation

Today I scoped the job and found out something interesting. There is no bolt thats broken.....in fact, there is no bolt at all...The hole obviously doesnt line up with the exhaust housing.....My question is, Is my exhaust manifold so warped that I will have to get another one? Can it be repaired? All the bolts are in except the one thats on the first exhaust port where the turbo is.
 

ty166

Donating Member
Re: Typhoon Initiation

alot of times reinstalling exhaust manifolds i've had to use a exhaust manifold spreader in order to get all the bolts started. original g.m. manifolds have a tendancy to warp just enough to not be able to start all the bolts.
 

akwilks

Mr. Keith
Re: Typhoon Initiation

What is an exhaust manifold spreader and where do I get it.....would a mechanic have this tool?
 

ty166

Donating Member
Re: Typhoon Initiation

alot of tool guys sell them like mine is a snap on , but i've seen the same type it the help section ( all the misc. auto repair tools in the red packages) at auto parts stores. tool works kick butt. let me know if you cant find it and ill find the part number for you.
 

akwilks

Mr. Keith
Re: Typhoon Initiation

Thanks.....If I can get the whole problem sorted out and the ignition issues then maybe I might have a 14 sec truck.....
 

Quickstop [UK]

Combating adversyty.
Re: Typhoon Initiation

I used a dremel like I said - not pretty but necessary. Not sure what the spreader is but you def need something.

Someone post a pic of a spreader?!!
 

ty166

Donating Member
Re: Typhoon Initiation

thats the manifold spreader i use, makes the job a WHOLE lot easier , dremel works also , just the spreader is much easier.
 

can4x4

BRRRRRRRR !!!!
Re: Typhoon Initiation

Good luck, let us know how it goes...I've worked on Turbo sustems before, and sometimes the best tool is patience, lol.....
 

akwilks

Mr. Keith
Re: Typhoon Initiation

Thanks for all the help....I am now valvetrain noise free, and she is almost back to normal. My plug wires are burning at the exhaust. Where can I get a sleeve to protect my wires. Incidentally, thats what was causing the erratic idle and stalling or at least played a part. I still have part throttle surging which probably means I need new wires....again. I replaced my plugs with UR5s and gapped them to .030. Think my gap is too close. It may be causing the surging. I have an MSD box, 50# inj, pressure set at 50 with vac disconnected and plugged, and running stock boost on a bigger turbo, what size? dont know.....I had the timing checked and its dead on. I havent removed any codes I may have from the previous problems so I think I am going to start there. Any thoughts? And of course, I whimped out and had my mechanic do the exhaust manifold.....I guess I will get initiated eventually......
 

bezerk

New member
Re: Typhoon Initiation

the preader was the tool i was looking for, if you remember that! thanks for changing your name...lmfao
 

akwilks

Mr. Keith
Re: Typhoon Initiation

I am not sure...I do know that it seems he was able to align the hole and put in the bolt without removing the exhaust manifold. He had his own spreader and he knew what I was talking about as far as the hole not lining up with the manifold. I will ask him tomorrow. I just have to find a way to keep my plug wires from burning.....I wont get the msd wires until I figure that one out....
 
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